Discontinued Growth Hormone Axis

CJC-1295

also known as: CJC-1295 DAC, CJC-1295 with DAC, DAC:GRF, Drug Affinity Complex:GRF

A long-acting GHRH analog engineered with a DAC linker that binds serum albumin, extending half-life from minutes to approximately 8 days.

A tetrasubstituted GHRH(1-29) analog (D-Ala2, Gln8, Ala15, Leu27) with a maleimidopropionyl-Lys30 DAC linker that covalently binds serum albumin, producing sustained GH elevation over roughly a week per dose.

Mechanism of action

Binds the GHRH receptor on anterior pituitary somatotrophs, stimulating pulsatile growth hormone secretion. Unlike native GHRH (half-life ~7 minutes), CJC-1295 with DAC continuously occupies albumin and maintains GHRH receptor exposure for ~1 week, producing sustained elevation of mean GH and IGF-1 levels. Community protocols typically stack it with a GHRP (ghrelin-receptor agonist such as ipamorelin) for synergistic pulse amplification.

Primary uses

  • Growth hormone axis research
  • Community use for GH/IGF-1 elevation (off-label)
  • Visceral fat loss research (originally developed for HIV lipodystrophy)

Typical dosing

1–2 mg once or twice weekly (subcutaneous)

Community dosing only. No established clinical dose beyond early-phase trials. Often blended with ipamorelin in vendor formulations.

Regulatory status

Not approved. Originally developed by ConjuChem; Phase 2 trials terminated after a hypotension-related death during one trial (causality contested). Research-chemical channel only since 2007.

References

  1. [pubmed] Teichman SL, et al. "Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295, a long-acting analog of GH-releasing hormone, in healthy adults." J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2006;91:799-805.
  2. [pubmed] Ionescu M, Frohman LA. "Pulsatile secretion of growth hormone (GH) persists during continuous stimulation by CJC-1295, a long-acting GH-releasing hormone analog." J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2006;91:4792-4797.
  3. [review] Sackmann-Sala L, et al. "Growth hormone-releasing hormone analogs and their clinical applications." Peptides, 2015.

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Disclaimer

This entry is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Dosing information reflects published regulatory or research data and is not a recommendation. Many compounds described here are not approved for human use in the United States. Consult a licensed medical professional before considering any peptide therapy.