Pemvidutide
Altimmune's GLP-1 / glucagon co-agonist — received FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation for MASH in January 2026 after positive IMPACT Phase 2b antifibrotic data, with Phase 3 initiation planned for 2026.
A balanced (1:1) dual glucagon and GLP-1 receptor agonist developed by Altimmune for once-weekly subcutaneous administration, being investigated for both chronic weight management and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), and granted FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation for MASH on January 5, 2026.
Mechanism of action
Simultaneously activates the GLP-1 receptor (driving appetite suppression, delayed gastric emptying, and insulin-related metabolic effects) and the glucagon receptor (driving hepatic fat oxidation, increased energy expenditure, and direct effects on hepatocyte lipid metabolism). The 1:1 balanced dual agonism is designed to capture the weight loss of GLP-1 while adding glucagon-driven hepatic benefits — particularly relevant for MASH where liver-specific fat reduction is central to the therapeutic target.
Primary uses
- MASH with moderate-to-advanced fibrosis (Phase 3 planned 2026, Breakthrough Therapy Designation)
- Chronic weight management (Phase 2 completed)
Typical dosing
IMPACT Phase 2b tested 1.2 mg and 1.8 mg doses in MASH; Phase 3 doses TBD.
Regulatory status
Not approved. Altimmune developer. FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation for MASH granted January 5, 2026. IMPACT Phase 2b MASH trial (48-week data released December 19, 2025) showed statistically significant improvements in non-invasive fibrosis markers (ELF, LSM) versus placebo across multiple doses. A registrational Phase 3 MASH trial is planned for initiation in 2026 using AIM-MASH AI Assist pathology scoring. Earlier MOMENTUM Phase 2 obesity trial showed ~15% weight loss at 48 weeks.
References
- [news-release] Altimmune, Inc. "Altimmune Receives FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation for Pemvidutide in MASH." January 5, 2026.
- [news-release] Altimmune, Inc. "Altimmune Announces that Pemvidutide Achieved Key Measures of Success at 48 Weeks in IMPACT Phase 2b MASH Trial." December 19, 2025.
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This entry is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Dosing information reflects published regulatory or research data and is not a recommendation. Many compounds described here are not approved for human use in the United States. Consult a licensed medical professional before considering any peptide therapy.