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Melanotan II for prescribers: status, evidence and what FDA has said

A neutral reference. It reports Melanotan II's regulatory status, the quality of its human evidence and what FDA has said about it. It does not suggest a dose, a protocol or a source.

Status reviewed 2026-05-19 · By the Grey Peptides Editorial Board · Regulatory fields generated from our tracker

At a glance
Also known asMT-II
FDA approvalNot FDA-approved
Compounding (503A)Not compoundable; PCAC review due by Feb 2027
Outsourcing (503B)No 503B status recorded
FDA advisory committeeScheduled for review before the end of February 2027
WADA 2026 ListProhibited (S0 catch-all)
WADA 2027 ListProhibited (S0 catch-all)
Evidence gradeLow
Status reviewed2026-05-19

What FDA has said

FDA lists Melanotan II among substances it has identified as potentially presenting significant safety risks outside Category 2 (page current as of 2026-04-22). In FDA's words:

Compounded drugs containing Melanotan II may pose risk for immunogenicity for certain routes of administration due to the potential for aggregation or peptide-related impurities. Published case reports discuss serious adverse events including melanoma, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, sympathomimetic toxidrome and priapism.

Monitoring: what the literature does and does not say

  • No label. Melanotan II has no FDA-approved label, and therefore no labelled guidance on monitoring.
  • What FDA has said about its risks is quoted above, from its list of bulk substances that may present significant safety risks.

These are gaps, not a monitoring schedule. This page does not supply one, and for a compound in this position the human evidence would not support one.

Compounding: where it stands

Today's position for Melanotan II: Not compoundable; PCAC review due by Feb 2027. An FDA advisory committee's vote is a non-binding recommendation; until FDA acts, a vote does not change what may be compounded. Our explainer on the 503A and 503B categories sets out what each status means, and the regulatory tracker is updated as FDA acts.

The evidence

A cyclic heptapeptide non-selective melanocortin agonist developed at the University of Arizona in the 1990s, now sold as an unregulated research chemical for tanning and sexual effects despite repeated case reports of melanocytic changes, eruptive nevi, and melanoma in situ.

The encyclopedia entry lists the human and animal studies we hold, each with its PMID.

What this page leaves out

Doses, regimens, cycle lengths and sources. That is deliberate. A reference that reports status and evidence is useful only if it is not also a protocol, and for a compound in this position there is no approved one to report.

Sources

  1. US Food and Drug Administration. Certain Bulk Drug Substances for Use in Compounding that May Present Significant Safety Risks. Content current as of 2026-04-22; read 2026-10-01. FDA
  2. Grey Peptides regulatory tracker, row for Melanotan II, reviewed 2026-05-19. Tracker · dataset
  3. World Anti-Doping Agency. Prohibited List 2027, dated August 26, 2026, in force January 1, 2027. WADA

This page is a reference for qualified professionals. It is not medical advice, it does not recommend any treatment, and it is not a substitute for the prescriber's own judgement and their state and federal obligations.

Others in this group: AOD-9604 · Cathelicidin (LL-37) · Cerebrolysin · CJC-1295 · Dihexa · GHK-Cu (injectable) · GHRP-6 · Hexarelin · Ipamorelin · MK-677 (ibutamoren) · Noopept · PEG-MGF · Pralmorelin (GHRP-2) · Selank · Sermorelin · Tesofensine · Thymopentin · Thymosin α-1